| Classifications | Code | Applications | Subscribe |
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| Sulfur containing hetero ring (e.g., thiiranes, etc.) | 549/001000 | 0 | |
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| With preservative or stabilizer | 549/002000 | 0 | |
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| Heavy metal or aluminum containing | 549/003000 | 0 | |
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| Boron or silicon containing | 549/004000 | 0 | |
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| Phosphorus attached directly or indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/005000 | 0 | |
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| The hetero ring is five-membered | 549/006000 | 0 | |
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| Plural ring hetero atoms in the hetero ring | 549/007000 | 0 | |
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| Four chalcogens bonded directly to the same phosphorus | 549/008000 | 0 | |
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| The hetero ring has at least seven members | 549/009000 | 0 | |
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| Plural ring hetero atoms in the hetero ring | 549/010000 | 0 | |
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| Plural ring sulfurs in the hetero ring | 549/011000 | 0 | |
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| Polycyclo ring system having at least three cyclos and having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/012000 | 0 | |
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| The hetero ring is six-membered | 549/013000 | 0 | |
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| Plural ring hetero atoms in the hetero ring | 549/014000 | 0 | |
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| Polycyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/015000 | 0 | |
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| Tricyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/016000 | 0 | |
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| Plural ring sulfurs in the hetero ring | 549/017000 | 0 | |
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| Three or more ring hetero atoms in the hetero ring | 549/018000 | 0 | |
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| Plural ring sulfurs in the hetero ring | 549/019000 | 0 | |
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| Two ring sulfurs in the hetero ring | 549/020000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen or nitrogen attached directly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/021000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen or nitrogen attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/022000 | 0 | |
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| Polycyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/023000 | 0 | |
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| The polycyclo ring system has at least four cyclos | 549/024000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen attached directly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/025000 | 0 | |
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| Tricyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/026000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen attached directly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/027000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen or nitrogen attached directly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/028000 | 0 | |
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| The hetero ring is five-membered | 549/029000 | 0 | |
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| Plural ring hetero atoms in the hetero ring | 549/030000 | 0 | |
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| Polycyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/031000 | 0 | |
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| Bicyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/032000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen attached directly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/033000 | 0 | |
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| Three or more ring hetero atoms in the hetero ring | 549/034000 | 0 | |
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| Two ring sulfurs in the hetero ring | 549/035000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen bonded directly to ring carbon of the hetero ring | 549/036000 | 0 | |
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| Nitrogen or chalcogen attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/037000 | 0 | |
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| Nitrogen attached directly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/038000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/039000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen attached directly to ring sulfur of the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/040000 | 0 | |
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| Polycyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/041000 | 0 | |
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| Tetracyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/042000 | 0 | |
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| Tricyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/043000 | 1 | |
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| Chalcogen attached directly to the tricyclo ring system by nonionic bonding | 549/044000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen attached directly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/045000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen attached directly to ring sulfur of the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/046000 | 0 | |
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| Halogen attached directly to the tricyclo ring system by nonionic bonding | 549/047000 | 0 | |
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| Nitrogen attached directly or indirectly to the tricyclo ring system by nonionic bonding | 549/048000 | 0 | |
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| Bicyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/049000 | 0 | |
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| Plural ring hetero atoms in the bicyclo ring system | 549/050000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen attached directly to the bicyclo ring system by nonionic bonding | 549/051000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen attached directly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/052000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen attached directly to ring sulfur of the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/053000 | 0 | |
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| Plural chalcogens bonded directly to the bicyclo ring system | 549/054000 | 0 | |
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| Nitrogen attached directly or indirectly to the bicyclo ring system by nonionic bonding | 549/055000 | 0 | |
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| Halogen attached directly or indirectly to the bicyclo ring system by nonionic bonding | 549/056000 | 0 | |
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| Nitrogen or a -C(=X)- group, wherein X is chalcogen, attached directly to the bicyclo ring system by nonionic bonding | 549/057000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen attached indirectly to the bicyclo ring system by nonionic bonding | 549/058000 | 0 | |
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| Additional hetero ring containing | 549/059000 | 0 | |
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| Ring oxygen in the additional hetero ring | 549/060000 | 0 | |
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| Cyano bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/061000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen bonded directly to ring carbon of the hetero ring | 549/062000 | 0 | |
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| Nitrogen attached directly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/063000 | 0 | |
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| Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/064000 | 0 | |
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| Nitrogen attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/065000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/066000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen attached directly to ring sulfur of the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/067000 | 0 | |
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| Nitrogen attached directly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/068000 | 0 | |
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| Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to the nitrogen | 549/069000 | 0 | |
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| Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/070000 | 0 | |
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| The -C(=X)- is part of a -C(=X)X- group, wherein the X's are the same or diverse chalcogens | 549/071000 | 0 | |
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| Nitrogen or chalcogen attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/072000 | 0 | |
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| Halogen attached directly or indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/073000 | 0 | |
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| Nitrogen attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/074000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/075000 | 0 | |
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| The chalcogen, X, is in a -C(=X)- group | 549/076000 | 0 | |
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| Unsaturated carbocyclic ring or acyclic carbon to carbon unsaturation containing | 549/077000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/078000 | 0 | |
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| The chalcogen, X, is part of a -C(=X)X- group, wherein the X's are the same or diverse chalcogens | 549/079000 | 0 | |
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| Unsaturated carbocyclic ring or acyclic carbon to carbon unsaturation containing | 549/080000 | 0 | |
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| Halogen attached directly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/081000 | 0 | |
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| Three or more halogens attached directly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/082000 | 0 | |
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| The compound consists of the ring sulfur, carbon, and hydrogen | 549/083000 | 0 | |
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| Process of forming the hetero ring from acyclic reactants only | 549/084000 | 0 | |
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| Metal containing catalyst utilized | 549/085000 | 0 | |
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| Process of alkylating the hetero ring | 549/086000 | 0 | |
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| Plural chalcogens double bonded directly to ring sulfur of the hetero ring | 549/087000 | 0 | |
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| The hetero ring is four-membered | 549/088000 | 0 | |
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| Plural ring hetero atoms in the hetero ring | 549/089000 | 0 | |
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| The hetero ring is three-membered and has chalcogen or nitrogen attached directly or indirectly thereto by nonionic bonding | 549/090000 | 0 | |
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| Oxygen containing hetero ring (e.g., dioxirane, etc.) | 549/200000 | 0 | |
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| With preservative or stabilizer | 549/201000 | 0 | |
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| Oxirane containing compound with preservative or stabilizer | 549/202000 | 0 | |
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| Cyclic anhydride containing compound with preservative or stabilizer | 549/203000 | 0 | |
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| Lactone containing compound with preservative or stabilizer | 549/204000 | 0 | |
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| Compound in which the hetero ring is five-membered with preservative or stabilizer | 549/205000 | 0 | |
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| Heavy metal or aluminum containing | 549/206000 | 0 | |
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| Arsenic containing | 549/207000 | 0 | |
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| The hetero ring has three members or at least seven members | 549/208000 | 0 | |
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| The metal is bonded directly to carbon, which carbon is a ring carbon of the hetero ring or which carbon is attached directly or indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/209000 | 0 | |
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| The metal is bonded directly to chalcogen, which chalcogen is attached directly or indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/210000 | 0 | |
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| The chalcogen, X, is part of a -C(=X)X- group, wherein the X's are the same or diverse chalcogens | 549/211000 | 0 | |
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| Polycyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/212000 | 0 | |
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| Boron containing | 549/213000 | 0 | |
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| Silicon containing | 549/214000 | 0 | |
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| Oxirane ring containing | 549/215000 | 0 | |
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| Phosphorus bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/216000 | 0 | |
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| Oxirane ring containing | 549/217000 | 0 | |
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| Phosphorus attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/218000 | 0 | |
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| Oxirane ring containing | 549/219000 | 0 | |
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| Polycyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/220000 | 0 | |
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| Plural ring oxygens in the hetero ring | 549/221000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/222000 | 0 | |
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| Xanthene ring system having a benzene ring bonded directly thereto para to the xanthene ring oxygen, wherein the carbon of a -COO- group is bonded directly to the benzene ring ortho to its position of attachment to the xanthene ring system, and spirolactone derivatives thereof (e.g., fluoresceins, chlorofluorans, etc.) | 549/223000 | 0 | |
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| The xanthene ring system is three cyclos of a polycyclo ring system having at least four rings (e.g., benz(c)fluorans, etc.) | 549/224000 | 0 | |
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| Nitrogen bonded directly to the xanthene ring system (e.g., rhodols, aminofluorans, etc.) | 549/225000 | 0 | |
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| Plural nitrogens bonded directly to the xanthene ring system (e.g., 2,6 diaminofluorans, etc.) | 549/226000 | 0 | |
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| Rhodamines | 549/227000 | 0 | |
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| The hetero ring contains -O-C(=X)-O- as part of its structure, wherein X is chalcogen (e.g., cyclic carbonates, etc.) | 549/228000 | 1 | |
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| The hetero ring is five-membered | 549/229000 | 0 | |
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| The five-membered hetero ring, except for the =X to the ring, is unsubstituted or hydrocarbyl substituted only | 549/230000 | 0 | |
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| Cyclic anhydrides (i.e., -C(=X)OC(=X)-, wherein the X's are the same or diverse chalcogens, is part of the hetero ring) | 549/231000 | 0 | |
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| The cyclic anhydride has at least six members and is a cyclo in a polycyclo ring system | 549/232000 | 0 | |
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| The cyclic anhydride is five-membered (e.g., succinic anhydride, etc.) | 549/233000 | 0 | |
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| Polycyclo ring system having the cyclic anhydride as one of the cyclos | 549/234000 | 0 | |
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| Tetracyclo ring system having the cyclic anhydride as one of the cyclos | 549/235000 | 0 | |
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| Tricyclo ring system having the cyclic anhydride as one of the cyclos | 549/236000 | 0 | |
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| Two of the cyclos share at least three ring members (i.e., bridged) | 549/237000 | 0 | |
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| Halogen bonded directly to the tricyclo ring system | 549/238000 | 0 | |
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| Plural ring oxygens in the tricyclo ring system | 549/239000 | 0 | |
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| Bicyclo ring system having the cyclic anhydride as one of the cyclos | 549/240000 | 0 | |
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| Plural bicyclo ring systems each having the cyclic anhydride as one of the cyclos | 549/241000 | 0 | |
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| Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to at least one of the bicyclo ring systems | 549/242000 | 0 | |
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| Nitrogen or additional chalcogen bonded directly to the bicyclo ring system | 549/243000 | 0 | |
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| Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to the bicyclo ring system | 549/244000 | 0 | |
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| The -C(=X)- is part of a -C(=X)XH group, wherein the X's are the same or diverse chalcogens, or salt thereof (e.g., trimellitic anhydride, etc.) | 549/245000 | 0 | |
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| Halogen bonded directly to the bicyclo ring system | 549/246000 | 0 | |
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| Phthalic anhydride per se | 549/247000 | 0 | |
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| Preparing by oxidation | 549/248000 | 0 | |
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| Fluidized catalyst | 549/249000 | 0 | |
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| Purification or recovery | 549/250000 | 0 | |
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| By chemical reaction of impurity in presence of added chemical substance | 549/251000 | 0 | |
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| Plural hetero rings | 549/252000 | 0 | |
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| Nitrogen or additional chalcogen attached directly or indirectly to the cyclic anhydride by nonionic bonding | 549/253000 | 0 | |
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| Halogen attached directly or indirectly to the cyclic anhydride by nonionic bonding | 549/254000 | 0 | |
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| Acyclic carbon chain containing carbon to carbon unsaturation bonded directly to the cyclic anhydride | 549/255000 | 0 | |
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| Preparing by oxidation | 549/256000 | 0 | |
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| Of benzene or hydrocarbyl substituted benzene | 549/257000 | 0 | |
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| Of acyclic or alicyclic hydrocarbon | 549/258000 | 0 | |
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| Vanadium and phosphorus, in compound or elemental form, utilized | 549/259000 | 0 | |
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| Additional heavy metal, other than titanium, utilized | 549/260000 | 0 | |
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| Double bond between ring members of the cyclic anhydride | 549/261000 | 0 | |
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| Maleic anhydride per se | 549/262000 | 0 | |
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| Lactones (i.e., -C(=X)O-, wherein X is chalcogen, is part of the hetero ring) | 549/263000 | 0 | |
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| Spiro | 549/264000 | 0 | |
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| The spiro includes the lactone ring | 549/265000 | 0 | |
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| The lactone ring has at least seven members | 549/266000 | 0 | |
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| Plural ring oxygens in the lactone ring | 549/267000 | 0 | |
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| Polycyclo ring system having the lactone ring as one of the cyclos | 549/268000 | 0 | |
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| Bicyclo ring system having the lactone ring as one of the cyclos | 549/269000 | 0 | |
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| Additional acyclic chalcogen bonded directly to the lactone ring (e.g., zearalanone, etc.) | 549/270000 | 0 | |
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| Additional chalcogen attached directly or indirectly to the lactone ring by nonionic bonding | 549/271000 | 0 | |
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| Preparing from a cyclic ketone (i.e., a ketone where the carbonyl is part of a ring) | 549/272000 | 0 | |
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| The lactone ring is six-membered | 549/273000 | 0 | |
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| Plural ring oxygens in the lactone ring | 549/274000 | 0 | |
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| Polycyclo ring system having the lactone ring as one of the cyclos | 549/275000 | 0 | |
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| Tetracyclo ring system having the lactone ring as one of the cyclos | 549/276000 | 0 | |
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| The tetracyclo ring system consists of four six-membered cyclos | 549/277000 | 0 | |
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| At least two additional chalcogens bonded directly to the tetracyclo ring system | 549/278000 | 0 | |
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| Ring oxygen bonded directly to ring carbon which is a member of two cyclos in the tetracyclo ring system | 549/279000 | 0 | |
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| Tricyclo ring system having the lactone ring as one of the cyclos | 549/280000 | 0 | |
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| Two of the cyclos share at least three ring members or ring carbon is shared by the three cyclos (e.g., bridged or peri compounds, etc.) | 549/281000 | 0 | |
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| Plural ring oxygens in the tricyclo ring system | 549/282000 | 0 | |
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| Bicyclo ring system having the lactone ring as one of the cyclos | 549/283000 | 0 | |
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| Plural bicyclo ring systems each having the lactone ring as one of the cyclos | 549/284000 | 0 | |
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| Additional acyclic chalcogen bonded directly to the lactone ring | 549/285000 | 0 | |
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| Benzene ring and the lactone ring bonded directly to the same acyclic carbon | 549/286000 | 0 | |
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| Acyclic -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to the lactone ring | 549/287000 | 0 | |
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| Nitrogen bonded directly to the bicyclo ring system | 549/288000 | 0 | |
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| The other cyclo of the bicyclo ring system is a six-membered carbocyclic ring to which chalcogen is directly attached | 549/289000 | 0 | |
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| The bicyclo lactone consists of two six-membered rings and is unsubstituted or hydrocarbyl substituted only | 549/290000 | 0 | |
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| Acyclic -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to the lactone ring | 549/291000 | 0 | |
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| Additional chalcogen bonded directly to the lactone ring | 549/292000 | 0 | |
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| Nitrogen attached directly or indirectly to the lactone ring by nonionic bonding | 549/293000 | 0 | |
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| Double bond between ring members of the lactone ring | 549/294000 | 0 | |
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| The lactone ring is five-membered | 549/295000 | 0 | |
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| Plural ring oxygens in the lactone ring | 549/296000 | 0 | |
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| Polycyclo ring system having the lactone ring as one of the cyclos | 549/297000 | 0 | |
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| Tetracyclo ring system having the lactone ring as one of the cyclos | 549/298000 | 0 | |
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| Tricyclo ring system having the lactone ring as one of the cyclos | 549/299000 | 0 | |
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| Two of the cyclos share at least three ring members or ring carbon is shared by the three cyclos (e.g., bridged or peri compounds, etc.) | 549/300000 | 0 | |
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| The tricyclo ring system consists of the lactone ring, a five-membered carbocyclic ring, and a three-membered carbocyclic ring | 549/301000 | 0 | |
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| Bicyclo ring system having the lactone ring as one of the cyclos | 549/302000 | 0 | |
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| Nitrogen bonded directly to the lactone ring | 549/303000 | 0 | |
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| Nitrogen attached indirectly to the lactone ring by acyclic nonionic bonding | 549/304000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen attached indirectly to the lactone ring by acyclic nonionic bonding | 549/305000 | 0 | |
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| Plural ring oxygens in the bicyclo ring system | 549/306000 | 0 | |
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| The other cyclo of the bicyclo ring system is benzene (e.g., phthalides, etc.) | 549/307000 | 0 | |
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| Two carbocyclic rings bonded directly to the same ring atom of the lactone ring | 549/308000 | 0 | |
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| Nitrogen bonded directly to each of the carbocyclic rings | 549/309000 | 0 | |
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| Additional chalcogen bonded directly to the bicyclo ring system | 549/310000 | 0 | |
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| The bicyclo ring system consists of two five-membered rings | 549/311000 | 0 | |
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| Acyclic carbon chain containing carbon to carbon unsaturation attached directly or indirectly to the lactone ring by nonionic bonding | 549/312000 | 0 | |
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| Additional chalcogen bonded directly to the lactone ring | 549/313000 | 0 | |
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| At least two additional chalcogens bonded directly to the lactone ring | 549/314000 | 0 | |
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| Double bond between ring members of the lactone ring or chalcogen double bonded directly at the 3- or 4-position of the lactone ring (e.g., ascorbic acid, etc.) | 549/315000 | 0 | |
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| Amine addition salts | 549/316000 | 0 | |
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| Sulfur or -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to acyclic chalcogen | 549/317000 | 0 | |
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| Acyclic -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, attached directly or indirectly to the lactone ring by nonionic bonding | 549/318000 | 0 | |
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| Plural alkyl groups bonded directly to the same ring carbon of the lactone ring (e.g., pantolactone, etc.) | 549/319000 | 0 | |
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| Plural hetero rings | 549/320000 | 0 | |
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| Nitrogen attached directly or indirectly to the lactone ring by acyclic nonionic bonding | 549/321000 | 0 | |
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| Having -C(=X), wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to the lactone ring | 549/322000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen attached indirectly to the lactone ring by nonionic bonding | 549/323000 | 0 | |
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| Halogen attached directly or indirectly to the lactone ring by nonionic bonding | 549/324000 | 0 | |
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| Preparing by hydrogenation of cyclic anhydrides | 549/325000 | 0 | |
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| Preparing from compound containing -COO- group | 549/326000 | 0 | |
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| Acyclic carbon double bonded directly to a ring carbon of a four-membered lactone ring | 549/327000 | 0 | |
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| Four-membered lactone ring formed | 549/328000 | 0 | |
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| From a ketene (HCH=C=O, wherein H may be substituted) | 549/329000 | 0 | |
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| Spiro | 549/330000 | 0 | |
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| The spiro includes a hetero ring | 549/331000 | 0 | |
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| The spiro includes a three- or four-membered hetero ring | 549/332000 | 0 | |
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| Plural ring oxygens in a spiro hetero ring | 549/333000 | 0 | |
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| Both rings which form the spiro are hetero rings | 549/334000 | 0 | |
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| Two six-membered hetero rings, which each contain plural ring oxygens, form the spiro (e.g., spirobi-(meta-dioxane), etc.) | 549/335000 | 0 | |
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| Polycyclo ring system having one of the two rings which form the spiro as one of the cyclos | 549/336000 | 0 | |
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| Additional hetero ring containing | 549/337000 | 0 | |
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| Plural five-membered hetero rings | 549/338000 | 0 | |
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| Spiro ring is a cyclo in a tricyclo-carbocyclic ring system | 549/339000 | 0 | |
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| Acyclic -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, containing | 549/340000 | 0 | |
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| The spiro hetero ring is five-membered | 549/341000 | 0 | |
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| Acyclic -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, containing | 549/342000 | 0 | |
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| Both rings which form the spiro are hetero rings | 549/343000 | 0 | |
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| Polycyclo ring system having one of the two hetero rings which form the spiro as one of the cyclos | 549/344000 | 0 | |
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| Bicyclo ring system having the spiro hetero ring as one of the cyclos (e.g., griseofulvin, etc.) | 549/345000 | 0 | |
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| The hetero ring has at least seven members | 549/346000 | 0 | |
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| Plural ring oxygens in the hetero ring | 549/347000 | 0 | |
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| Polycyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/348000 | 0 | |
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| Tricyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/349000 | 0 | |
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| Bicyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/350000 | 0 | |
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| Three or more ring oxygens in the bicyclo ring system | 549/351000 | 0 | |
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| Three or more ring oxygens in the hetero ring | 549/352000 | 0 | |
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| Exactly four oxygens in the hetero ring | 549/353000 | 0 | |
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| Polycyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/354000 | 0 | |
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| Bicyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/355000 | 0 | |
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| The hetero ring is six-membered | 549/356000 | 0 | |
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| Plural ring oxygens in the hetero ring (e.g., 1,2-dioxin, etc.) | 549/357000 | 0 | |
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| Polycyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/358000 | 0 | |
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| Tricyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/359000 | 0 | |
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| Two of the cyclos share at least three ring members (i.e., bridged) | 549/360000 | 0 | |
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| Three or more ring oxygens in the tricyclo ring system (e.g., actinospectacin, etc.) | 549/361000 | 0 | |
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| Bicyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/362000 | 0 | |
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| The two cyclos share at least three ring members (i.e., bridged) | 549/363000 | 0 | |
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| Three or more ring oxygens in the bicyclo ring system | 549/364000 | 0 | |
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| The ring oxygens are in the 1,2- or 1,3-positions of the hetero ring | 549/365000 | 0 | |
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| Nitrogen attached indirectly to the hetero ring by acyclic nonionic bonding | 549/366000 | 0 | |
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| Three or more ring oxygens in the hetero ring | 549/367000 | 0 | |
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| Trioxane per se | 549/368000 | 0 | |
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| The ring oxygens are in the 1,3-positions of the hetero ring (e.g., 1,3 dioxane, etc.) | 549/369000 | 0 | |
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| Plural hetero rings | 549/370000 | 0 | |
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| Nitrogen bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/371000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen or -C(=X), wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/372000 | 0 | |
| |
| Nitrogen attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/373000 | 0 | |
| |
| Chalcogen attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/374000 | 0 | |
| |
| The chalcogen, X, is in a -C(=X)- group | 549/375000 | 0 | |
| |
| Preparing by reacting an aldehyde with a compound containing acyclic carbon to carbon unsaturation | 549/376000 | 0 | |
| |
| The ring oxygens are in the 1,4-positions of the hetero ring (e.g., 1,4 dioxane, etc.) | 549/377000 | 0 | |
| |
| Chalcogen attached directly or indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/378000 | 0 | |
| |
| Plural chalcogens bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/379000 | 0 | |
| |
| Halogen attached directly or indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/380000 | 0 | |
| |
| Polycyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/381000 | 0 | |
| |
| Pentacyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/382000 | 0 | |
| |
| Tetracyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/383000 | 0 | |
| |
| The tetracyclo ring system consists of four six-membered cyclos | 549/384000 | 0 | |
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| Tricyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/385000 | 0 | |
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| Two of the cyclos share at least three ring members or ring carbon is shared by the three cyclos (e.g., bridged or peri compounds, etc.) | 549/386000 | 0 | |
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| Plural ring oxygens in the tricyclo ring system | 549/387000 | 0 | |
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| The tricyclo ring system consists of three six-membered cyclos (e.g., xanthene, etc.) | 549/388000 | 0 | |
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| Naphtho-pyrans (including hydrogenated) | 549/389000 | 0 | |
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| Dibenzo(b,d)pyrans (including hydrogenated) | 549/390000 | 0 | |
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| Plural chalcogens bonded directly to the tricyclo ring system | 549/391000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/392000 | 0 | |
| |
| Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to the tricyclo ring system | 549/393000 | 0 | |
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| Nitrogen bonded directly to the tricyclo ring system | 549/394000 | 0 | |
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| Acyclic chalcogen bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/395000 | 0 | |
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| Bicyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/396000 | 0 | |
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| The two cyclos share at least three ring members (i.e., bridged) | 549/397000 | 0 | |
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| The bicyclo ring system consists of the hetero ring and a six-membered carbocyclic ring | 549/398000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/399000 | 0 | |
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| Plural chalcogens bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/400000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen bonded directly to the ring carbon para to the ring oxygen (e.g., chromones, etc.) | 549/401000 | 0 | |
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| Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/402000 | 0 | |
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| Benzene ring bonded directly to the hetero ring (e.g., flavones, etc.) | 549/403000 | 0 | |
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| Nitrogen bonded directly to the bicyclo ring system | 549/404000 | 0 | |
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| Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to the bicyclo ring system | 549/405000 | 0 | |
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| Carbocyclic ring bonded directly to the hetero ring of the bicyclo ring system (e.g., flavanes, etc.) | 549/406000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen or nitrogen attached indirectly to the hetero ring by acyclic nonionic bonding | 549/407000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen bonded directly to the carbocyclic ring of the bicyclo ring system (e.g., tocopherols, etc.) | 549/408000 | 0 | |
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| Chalcogen double bonded or plural chalcogens bonded directly to the carbocyclic ring (e.g., coenzyme Q, etc.) | 549/409000 | 0 | |
| |
| Chalcogen of a -C(=X)X- group, wherein the X's are the same or diverse chalcogens, bonded directly to the carbocyclic ring of the bicyclo ring system (e.g., tocopherol esters, etc.) | 549/410000 | 0 | |
| |
| Preparing from 1,4-di-oxygen substituted carbocyclic ring (e.g., of p benzoquinones, p-hydroquinones, etc.) | 549/411000 | 0 | |
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| Processes for chemical modification of substituents on the carbocyclic ring of the bicyclo ring system (e.g., alkylation of tocopherols, etc.) | 549/412000 | 0 | |
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| Purification or recovery | 549/413000 | 0 | |
| |
| Plural hetero rings | 549/414000 | 0 | |
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| Plural six-membered hetero rings | 549/415000 | 0 | |
| |
| Chalcogen bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/416000 | 0 | |
| |
| Plural chalcogens bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/417000 | 0 | |
| |
| Hydroxy bonded directly at the 3-position and oxygen double bonded directly at the 4-position of the hetero ring (H of -OH may be replaced by a substituted or unsubstituted ammonium ion or a Group IA or IIA light metal) | 549/418000 | 0 | |
| |
| Nitrogen attached directly or indirectly to the hetero ring by acyclic nonionic bonding | 549/419000 | 0 | |
| |
| Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, attached directly or indirectly to the hetero ring by acyclic nonionic bonding | 549/420000 | 0 | |
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| Alicyclic ring bonded directly to the chalcogen | 549/421000 | 0 | |
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| Five-membered carbocyclic ring having the hetero ring as part of one substituent and -COO- as part of another substituent (e.g., prostaglandin intermediates, etc.) | 549/422000 | 0 | |
| |
| Hydroxy or halogen attached directly or indirectly to the hetero ring by acyclic nonionic bonding (H of -OH may be replaced by a substituted or unsubstituted ammonium ion or a Group IA or IIA light metal) | 549/423000 | 0 | |
| |
| Nitrogen bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/424000 | 0 | |
| |
| Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/425000 | 0 | |
| |
| Nitrogen attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/426000 | 0 | |
| |
| Chalcogen attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/427000 | 0 | |
| |
| Halogen attached directly or indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/428000 | 0 | |
| |
| The hetero ring is five-membered | 549/429000 | 0 | |
| |
| Plural ring oxygens in the hetero ring | 549/430000 | 0 | |
| |
| Three or more ring oxygens in the hetero ring (e.g., ozonides, etc.) | 549/431000 | 0 | |
| |
| Polycyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/432000 | 0 | |
| |
| Tricyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/433000 | 0 | |
| |
| Bicyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/434000 | 0 | |
| |
| Plural hetero rings | 549/435000 | 0 | |
| |
| Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to the bicyclo ring system | 549/436000 | 0 | |
| |
| Acyclic chalcogen bonded directly to the bicyclo ring system | 549/437000 | 0 | |
| |
| Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, attached indirectly to the bicyclo ring system by nonionic bonding | 549/438000 | 0 | |
| |
| Nitrogen bonded directly to the bicyclo ring system | 549/439000 | 0 | |
| |
| Nitrogen attached indirectly to the bicyclo ring system by nonionic bonding | 549/440000 | 0 | |
| |
| The nitrogen is bonded directly to a -C(=X)- group, wherein X is chalcogen | 549/441000 | 0 | |
| |
| The nitrogen is attached directly to carbon by a double or triple bond | 549/442000 | 0 | |
| |
| Chalcogen attached indirectly to the bicyclo ring system by nonionic bonding | 549/443000 | 0 | |
| |
| The chalcogen, X, is in a -C(=X)- group | 549/444000 | 0 | |
| |
| Chalcogen attached indirectly to the ring system by nonionic bonding | 549/445000 | 0 | |
| |
| The chalcogen, X, is in a -C(=X)- group | 549/446000 | 0 | |
| |
| The -C(=X)- is part of a -C(=X)X- group, wherein the X's are the same or diverse chalcogens | 549/447000 | 0 | |
| |
| Plural hetero rings | 549/448000 | 0 | |
| |
| Nitrogen or chalcogen bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/449000 | 0 | |
| |
| Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/450000 | 0 | |
| |
| Nitrogen attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/451000 | 0 | |
| |
| The nitrogen is bonded directly to a -C(=X)- group, wherein X is chalcogen | 549/452000 | 0 | |
| |
| Chalcogen attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/453000 | 0 | |
| |
| The chalcogen, X, is in a -C(=X)- group | 549/454000 | 0 | |
| |
| Halogen attached directly or indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/455000 | 0 | |
| |
| Polycyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/456000 | 0 | |
| |
| Tetracyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/457000 | 0 | |
| |
| Tricyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/458000 | 0 | |
| |
| Two of the cyclos share at least three ring members (i.e., bridged) | 549/459000 | 0 | |
| |
| Dibenzofurans (including hydrogenated) | 549/460000 | 0 | |
| |
| Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, attached directly or indirectly to the tricyclo ring system by nonionic bonding | 549/461000 | 0 | |
| |
| Bicyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/462000 | 0 | |
| |
| The two cyclos share at least three ring members (i.e., bridged) | 549/463000 | 0 | |
| |
| Plural ring oxygens in the bicyclo ring system | 549/464000 | 0 | |
| |
| The bicyclo ring system consists of two five-membered cyclos | 549/465000 | 0 | |
| |
| Acyclic chalcogen bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/466000 | 0 | |
| |
| Nitrogen attached directly or indirectly to the hetero ring by acyclic nonionic bonding | 549/467000 | 0 | |
| |
| Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/468000 | 0 | |
| |
| Benzene ring bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/469000 | 0 | |
| |
| Chalcogen of -C(=X)X-, wherein the X's are the same or diverse chalcogens, bonded directly to the carbocyclic ring of the bicyclo ring system | 549/470000 | 0 | |
| |
| Plural double bonds between ring members of the hetero ring | 549/471000 | 0 | |
| |
| Plural hetero rings | 549/472000 | 0 | |
| |
| Acyclic -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, attached directly or indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/473000 | 0 | |
| |
| Cyano bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/474000 | 0 | |
| |
| Chalcogen bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/475000 | 0 | |
| |
| Plural chalcogens bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/476000 | 0 | |
| |
| Chalcogen double bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/477000 | 0 | |
| |
| Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, attached directly or indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/478000 | 0 | |
| |
| Double bond between ring members of the hetero ring | 549/479000 | 0 | |
| |
| Nitrogen bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/480000 | 0 | |
| |
| Nitro bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/481000 | 0 | |
| |
| The hetero ring and an additional nitrogen are bonded directly to the same carbon | 549/482000 | 0 | |
| |
| Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/483000 | 0 | |
| |
| The -C(=X)- is part of a -C(=X)X- group, wherein the X's are the same or diverse chalcogens | 549/484000 | 0 | |
| |
| Plural -C(=X)X- groups bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/485000 | 0 | |
| |
| The carbon of the -C(=X)X- group is bonded directly at the 3-position of the hetero ring | 549/486000 | 0 | |
| |
| Nitrogen bonded directly to the -C(=X)- group | 549/487000 | 0 | |
| |
| Additional chalcogen attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/488000 | 0 | |
| |
| Preparation of furfural (i.e., furan-2-aldehyde) | 549/489000 | 0 | |
| |
| Purification or recovery of furfural | 549/490000 | 0 | |
| |
| Nitrogen attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/491000 | 0 | |
| |
| Nitrogen and the hetero ring are single bonded directly to the same acyclic saturated hydrocarbon group | 549/492000 | 0 | |
| |
| The nitrogen is bonded directly to a -C(=X)- group, wherein X is chalcogen | 549/493000 | 0 | |
| |
| Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/494000 | 0 | |
| |
| Chalcogen attached indirectly to the hetero ring by acyclic nonionic bonding | 549/495000 | 0 | |
| |
| Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/496000 | 0 | |
| |
| Chalcogen attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/497000 | 0 | |
| |
| The chalcogen, X, is in a -C(=X)- group | 549/498000 | 0 | |
| |
| The -C(=X)- is part of a -C(=X)X- group, wherein the X's are the same or diverse chalcogens | 549/499000 | 0 | |
| |
| Plural -C(=X)X- groups attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/500000 | 0 | |
| |
| Additional chalcogen attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/501000 | 0 | |
| |
| Plural chalcogens attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/502000 | 0 | |
| |
| Preparing by hydrogenation of furfural | 549/503000 | 0 | |
| |
| Halogen attached directly or indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/504000 | 0 | |
| |
| Plural double bonds between ring members of the hetero ring | 549/505000 | 0 | |
| |
| Hydrocarbyl substituted | 549/506000 | 0 | |
| |
| One double bond between ring members of the hetero ring | 549/507000 | 0 | |
| |
| Preparing from compound containing -COO- group | 549/508000 | 0 | |
| |
| Preparing from a hydroxy containing compound | 549/509000 | 0 | |
| |
| The hetero ring is four-membered | 549/510000 | 0 | |
| |
| Sulfur or halogen attached directly or indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/511000 | 0 | |
| |
| The hetero ring is three-membered consisting of one oxygen and two carbons | 549/512000 | 0 | |
| |
| Processes | 549/513000 | 0 | |
| |
| Epihalohydrin, glycerol monohalohydrin or glycerol dihalohydrin reactant | 549/514000 | 0 | |
| |
| Glycidyl ester formed by bonding the oxy of a -COO- group directly to an acyclic carbon which is bonded directly to an oxirane ring | 549/515000 | 0 | |
| |
| Glycidyl ether formed by bonding oxygen directly to an acyclic carbon which is bonded directly to an oxirane ring | 549/516000 | 0 | |
| |
| Phenolic ether formed | 549/517000 | 0 | |
| |
| Oxirane ring formed | 549/518000 | 0 | |
| |
| Carbonyl of aldehyde or ketone reacted to form oxirane ring | 549/519000 | 0 | |
| |
| By dehydrohalogenation of a halohydrin or by reacting a hypohalite or hypohalous acid with an ethylenically unsaturated compound at the site of unsaturation | 549/520000 | 0 | |
| |
| Oxirane ring and chalcogen, cyano, nitrogen, or halogen are bonded directly to the same carbon (e.g., glycidyl ester formed, etc.) | 549/521000 | 0 | |
| |
| Oxirane ring is unsubstituted or hydrocarbyl substituted only | 549/522000 | 0 | |
| |
| Epoxidation at site of ethylenic unsaturation | 549/523000 | 0 | |
| |
| Liquid phase epoxidation | 549/524000 | 0 | |
| |
| Organic peracid utilized | 549/525000 | 0 | |
| |
| In situ formation of the organic peracid from carboxylic acid and hydrogen peroxide | 549/526000 | 0 | |
| |
| Epoxidizing unsaturated fat or fatty oil, or unsaturated derivative thereof | 549/527000 | 0 | |
| |
| Epoxidizing unsaturated fat or fatty oil, or unsaturated derivative thereof | 549/528000 | 0 | |
| |
| Organic hydroperoxide reactant | 549/529000 | 0 | |
| |
| Boron containing catalyst utilized | 549/530000 | 0 | |
| |
| Hydrogen peroxide utilized | 549/531000 | 0 | |
| |
| Air or molecular oxygen utilized | 549/532000 | 0 | |
| |
| Heavy metal containing catalyst utilized | 549/533000 | 0 | |
| |
| Silver containing catalyst utilized | 549/534000 | 0 | |
| |
| Fluidized catalyst | 549/535000 | 0 | |
| |
| Additional heavy metal containing material utilized (e.g., promoter which contains heavy metal utilized, etc.) | 549/536000 | 0 | |
| |
| Group IIA light metal containing material utilized | 549/537000 | 0 | |
| |
| Purification or recovery | 549/538000 | 0 | |
| |
| Ether or -COO- group formed | 549/539000 | 0 | |
| |
| Isomerization, halogenation, hydrogenation, or dehydrohalogenation to form compound | 549/540000 | 0 | |
| |
| Purification or recovery | 549/541000 | 0 | |
| |
| By adsorption or by chemical reaction with impurity | 549/542000 | 0 | |
| |
| Polycyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/543000 | 0 | |
| |
| Tetracyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/544000 | 0 | |
| |
| Tricyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/545000 | 0 | |
| |
| Bicyclo ring system having the hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/546000 | 0 | |
| |
| Plural bicyclo ring systems each having a hetero ring as one of the cyclos | 549/547000 | 0 | |
| |
| Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/548000 | 0 | |
| |
| The -C(=X)- is part of a -C(=X)X- group, wherein the X's are the same or diverse chalcogens | 549/549000 | 0 | |
| |
| Cyano, nitrogen, or halogen bonded directly to the hetero ring | 549/550000 | 0 | |
| |
| Nitrogen attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/551000 | 0 | |
| |
| Cyano or nitrogen and the hetero ring bonded directly to the same carbon | 549/552000 | 0 | |
| |
| The nitrogen is bonded directly to a -C(=X)- group, wherein X is chalcogen | 549/553000 | 0 | |
| |
| Chalcogen attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/554000 | 0 | |
| |
| Chalcogen and the hetero ring bonded directly to the same carbon (e.g., glycidyl ethers, etc.) | 549/555000 | 0 | |
| |
| Sulfur or -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/556000 | 0 | |
| |
| The chalcogen, X, is part of a -C(=X)X- group or a -X-X- group, wherein the X's are the same or diverse chalcogens (e.g., -COO-HCH-oxirane, etc.) | 549/557000 | 0 | |
| |
| Halogen attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/558000 | 0 | |
| |
| Carbocyclic ring containing | 549/559000 | 0 | |
| |
| Carbocyclic ring containing | 549/560000 | 0 | |
| |
| The chalcogen, X, is part of a -C(=X)X- group, wherein the X's are the same or diverse chalcogens | 549/561000 | 0 | |
| |
| Additional -C(=X)- or other sulfur attached indirectly to the hetero ring | 549/562000 | 0 | |
| |
| Halogen attached indirectly to the hetero ring by nonionic bonding | 549/563000 | 0 | |
| |
| CLASS-RELATED FOREIGN DOCUMENTS | 549/FOR000 | 0 | |
| |